Let’s talk about
sweat

Let’s talk about
sweat

Understanding excessive sweating and hyperhidrosis
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Woman in a blue sweater sitting on a chair while holding a coffee cup against a light blue background.

Is it just sweating…
or something more?

Understanding excessive sweating.

Everybody sweats, but if you’re finding that excessive sweating makes everyday moments stressful, you’re not alone.

Hyperhidrosis is a diagnosable medical condition. Understanding what causes excessive sweating and how it affects you is an important first step.

Man showing excessive underarm sweat stain on gray shirt caused by hyperhidrosis

What is hyperhidrosis?

Hyperhidrosis refers to excessive perspiration beyond what’s needed for cooling the body.

People with hyperhidrosis experience excessive sweating that can happen even when they’re not hot or physically active.

The term itself comes from ‘hyper’ meaning too much, and ‘hidrosis’ meaning sweating.

While sweating is the body’s natural way of keeping us cool, it shouldn’t be excessive, difficult to control or having a negative impact on your life.

How common is hyperhidrosis?

Around 3 in every 100 Australians are estimated to be affected by hyperhidrosis. 


That’s over 830,000 people1-3

Excessive sweating can disrupt daily activities, affect confidence, and impact social, work, or emotional well-being

Many people may not realise that excessive sweating can be a treatable medical condition.1-4

1. Strutton DR et al. J Am Acad Dermatol 2004;51(2):241–8. 2. Fujimoto T et al. Arch Dermatol Res 2023;315(3):409–417. 3. Australian Bureau of Statistics. Population clock.

Available at: abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/population-clock-pyramid (accessed April 2026). 4. Doolittle J et al. Arch Dermatol Res. 2016 Dec;308(10):743-749

Signs and symptoms of hyperhidrosis?

Man checking excessive underarm sweating and body odor caused by hyperhidrosis

The main sign of primary hyperhidrosis is excessive sweating for at least six months with no known cause.

You might also notice:

  • Woman standing inside public transportation during daily commute holding overhead rail

    Sweating disrupts daily activities

  • Teenage boy with headphones showing signs of social anxiety in a school environment

    Symptoms started before age 25

  • Woman receiving emotional support during a counseling and therapy session

    Family history of excessive sweating

  • Woman looking at underarm sweat stain on pink shirt caused by excessive sweating

    Occurs at least

    once a week

  • Female barista preparing coffee using espresso machine in a busy coffee shop

    Doesn’t happen while
you sleep

  • Business professional giving a presentation during an office team meeting

    Struggling with work or social situations

Wondering if it’s more than sweating?

Many people live with sweating that feels hard to manage or out of proportion to the situation. This resource can help you think through what you’re experiencing and when it may be time to talk to your GP.

Download the
excessive sweating fact sheet

Causes and triggers

of excessive sweating?

Hyperhidrosis is the medical term for excessive or hard-to-control sweating.

Causes can vary and the condition can be classified as either:

  • Primary
    hyperhidrosis
    A medical condition where excessive sweating occurs without an identifiable underlying cause
  • Secondary

    hyperhidrosis
    Excessive sweating that results from another medical condition or is a side effect of certain medications

While the specific cause may not always be clear, certain factors – such as stress, heat, physical activity, spicy foods, or caffeinated drinks – can sometimes make symptoms worse.

Is excessive sweating a medical condition?

For some people, hyperhidrosis causes excessive sweating that goes beyond what’s needed to regulate body temperature.

Sometimes, it can be due to primary hyperhidrosis, but it can also be a symptom of other medical issues.

It’s important to see your doctor to help rule out secondary causes, such as diabetes, menopause, thyroid problems, infections, or other underlying health conditions.

Areas affected by

hyperhidrosis

Excessive sweating can be:

Affects your whole body

Face / Head

Craniofacial

Palms

Palmar

Underarms
Axillary

Feet
Plantar

Downloadable excessive sweating fact sheet guide for understanding symptoms and preparing for medical consultation

Could it be hyperhidrosis?

If you’re wondering whether what you’re experiencing could be more than “just sweating”, the excessive sweating fact sheet can help you reflect on common signs and symptoms, understand how sweating may affect daily life, and consider when it may be worth discussing your experience with a GP.

Excessive sweating
fact sheet

A short, practical resource to help you better understand excessive sweating and hyperhidrosis.

Download the
excessive sweating fact sheet

Reflect on how excessive sweating affects
daily life

While sweating is a normal body function, if you notice that excessive sweating feels like it’s regularly interrupting or disrupting your life, take a moment to reflect on what bothers you most about your sweating and the situations where you notice it most.

Common experiences of hyperhidrosis include:

  • feeling constantly damp
  • needing to change clothes frequently
  • struggling with social or work situations.

Social Life

If you sense that sweating is impacting your social life, you’re not alone.

Some people experiencing excessive sweating have shared that concerns about sweating lead them to hesitate before going to busy places—such as concerts, restaurants, or public transport.

It’s natural to want to feel comfortable, and people facing hyperhidrosis talk about how their sweating influences decisions about where to go or which activities they do.

Group of friends raising wine glasses during a dinner celebration and social gathering

Confidence

Do you find yourself feeling anxious or self-conscious because of excessive sweating?

Many people experiencing hyperhidrosis notice these feelings can knock their confidence, especially in situations like meetings, social gatherings, or greeting a friend, often because they’re worried about others noticing their sweating.

Thoughtful man showing signs of anxiety and stress while sitting in a workplace environment

Lifestyle

You may notice yourself factoring managing sweating into your daily routine, like choosing outfits carefully, carrying extra clothes, or planning your day around chances to freshen up.

These changes to daily habits, activities, or hobbies are frequently mentioned by people navigating life with excessive sweating.

Woman sitting in bedroom feeling stressed and emotionally overwhelmed with daily life challenges

When is sweating worth checking?

Take the test.

If these scenarios feel familiar, remember you aren’t alone and there are options available.

  • Not noticeable;
    never interferes

  • Tolerable;
    sometimes interferes

  • Barely tolerable;
    frequently interferes

  • Intolerable;
    always interferes

If you relate most to statements 3 or 4, 
consider speaking with a doctor. They can listen to your concerns and help you figure out what might be going on.

Understanding management options for excessive sweating

Managing excessive sweating starts with understanding your options. Solutions are available, from lifestyle changes to topical treatments and medical therapies.

Talk to your healthcare provider to better understand what options are right for you.

Everyday options to manage excessive sweating

Deodorant, antiperspirant and clinical antiperspirant: what’s the difference?

There’s a big difference between a deodorant, antiperspirant or clinical antiperspirant.

If you’re finding yourself sweating through your shirt during the day, it might be time to explore your options.

Designed to mask the odour usually associated with sweating but doesn’t help with controlling the amount of sweat produced.

Contain aluminium-based compounds, like aluminium chloride, which temporarily block sweat ducts, reducing the amount of perspiration that reaches 
the skin.

Your doctor may recommend a stronger antiperspirant for severe underarm sweating.

Like other antiperspirants, these work by blocking sweat ducts, thereby reducing the amount of perspiration that reaches the skin.

Medical treatment options for excessive sweating

When everyday options aren’t enough

If you’ve already tried deodorant, antiperspirant and clinical antiperspirant but excessive sweating remains a concern, there are options and support available. A healthcare professional can help you understand what may be appropriate for your situation.

If excessive sweating is affecting your daily life, a conversation with your GP can help to understand what’s going on and discuss appropriate next steps. Many people find it difficult to explain how sweating impacts them, especially when it’s been something they’ve managed quietly for a long time.

Person showing underarm sweat stain on gray shirt caused by excessive sweating

Prepare for a conversation
with your GP

A simple guide to help you describe your experience, reflect on what’s been hardest, and feel more prepared to talk with your GP.

Download conversation guide
Diverse group of people seated together promoting a healthcare conversation guide for speaking with your GP

Getting help for
excessive sweating

Finding the right care starts with a conversation.

If excessive sweating is affecting your day-to-day, speaking with a healthcare professional is a sensible first step.

Your GP can listen to your experience, check for common triggers, and discuss management options.

Diagnosis is usually clinical, based on where and when the sweating occurs and how it impacts your life, while ruling out other possible causes.

If needed, your GP can refer you to a dermatologist or neurologist for further care.